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what is neutralisation reaction?give two examples. |
Neutralisation reaction
is a chemical reaction in which an acid and a base react to form salt. When an
acid solution and a basic solution are mixed, hydroxide ions react with
hydronium ions to produce H2O molecules . that is H3O
+ HO- _______> 2H2O
The other ions which
are present in the original solutions are separately solvated and
unaffected by the reaction going around them . An example for a
neutralisation reaction is , (1)Hydro chloric acid reacts with sodium hydroxide forms sodium chloride and water . HCl +
NaOH _________ > NaCl + H2O (2)Sulphuric acid reacts with ammonium hydroxide forms ammonium sulphate and water . H2SO4 +2NH4OH _______>(NH4)2SO4 +2H2O |