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prove that isoceles trapezium are cyclic quadrilateral? |
Consider a trapezium ABCD with AB | |CD and BC = AD.( as it is isoceles is given) Draw AM ? CD and BN ? CD. In ?AMD and ?BNC, AD = BC (Given) ?AMD = ?BNC (By construction, each is 90) AM = BN (Perpendicular distance between two parallel lines is same) ? ?AMD ? ?BNC (RHS congruence rule) ? ?ADC = ?BCD (CPCT) ... (1) ?BAD and ?ADC are on the same side of transversal AD. ?BAD + ?ADC = 180? ... (2) ?BAD + ?BCD = 180? [Using equation (1)] This equation shows that the opposite angles are supplementary. Therefore, ABCD is a cyclic quadrilateral. |