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DEFINE ELECTRIC CIRCUIT |
An electrical circuit is device that uses electricity to perform as task, such as run a vacuum or power a lamp. The circuit is a closed loop formed by a power source, wires, a fuse, a load, and a switch. Electricity flows through the circuit and is delivered to the object it is powering, such as the vacuum motor or lightbulb, after which the electricity is sent back to the original source; this return of electricity enables the circuit to keep the electricity current flowing. Three types of electrical circuits exist: the series circuit, the parallel circuit, and the series-parallel circuit; depending on the circuit type, it may be possible for electricity to continue flowing should a circuit stop working. Two concepts, Ohm's Law and source voltage, can affect the amount of electricity flowing through a circuit. |