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Why can't SONAR be used to locate objects in atmosphere and RADAR be used underwater? |
Radar system uses electromagnetic pulse and its reflections to determine the position of the object. The Sea water conducts electricity well and absorb the electromagnetic energy of the radar by not allowing it to penetrate to a significant depth.So radar cannot be effectively applied under water. Consider the case of SONAR , water is good for propagating sound will although it propagates much slower the RF waves, the distance that sound waves travel is longer than radio waves in the water. SONAR is used for echo location underwater due to this reason but it is much slower than the radar operation when compared. |