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difference between weak and nuclear force? |
Strong Nuclear Force It is the strongest of all the basic forces of nature. This is the force that binds protons and neutrons in a nucleus. Without this force, the nucleus of an atom would be unstable due to repulsive force between protons within the nucleus. The strong nuclear force is charge independent. Its range is very small, which is of the order of the size of a nucleus. Weak Nuclear Force This force appears only in certain nuclear processes such as ?-decay of a nucleus. In ?-decay the nucleus emits an electron and an uncharged particle called antineutrino. If the nucleus decays by emitting a positron, the emission is accompanied by a neutrino. Neutrino and anti neutrino experience only weak interactions. So any process involving them is governed by the weak nuclear force. The range of weak nuclear force is extremely small of the order of 10-15m. |