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what is the difference between absorption and adsorption?

ADSORPTION
  • It is surface phenomenon i.e. it occurs only at the surface of the adsorbent.   
  • In this phenomenon, the concentration on the surface of adsorbent is different from that in the bulk.   
  • Its rate is high in the beginning and then decreases till equilibrium is attained.    


ABSORPTION
  • It is bulk phenomenon i.e. it occurs throughout the body of the material.
  • In this phenomenon, the concentration is same throughout the material.
  • Its rate remains same throughout the process.


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