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different between sectional interest group and public interest group?

Sectional Interest Groups
  •  A section of society: Workers, employees, businesspersons, industrialists, followers of a religion, caste groups, etc.
  • Their principal concern is the betterment and well being of their members, not society in general. Sometimes, these organizations are not about representing the interest of one section of society.
  • They represent some common or general interest that needs to be defended.
  •  The members of the organization may not benefit from the cause that the organization represents.
Public Interest Groups
  • Promote collective rather than selective good.
  • They aim to help groups other than their own members.
  • In some instances, the members of a public interest group may undertake activities that benefit them as well as others too.
  • Movement Groups
  • Most of the movements are issue specific movements that seek to achieve a single objective within a limited time frame.
  • Others are more general or generic movements that seek to achieve a broad goal in the long term.
  • Movements of this kind tend to have a clear leadership and some organization.
  • Their active life is usually short.
  • The Nepalese Democratic Movement and Narmada Bachao Andolan are some examples of movement groups.
  • Environmental movement is a label for a large number of organizations and issue specific movements.
  • National Alliance for Peoples’ Movements (NAPM) is an organization that functions for various movements.
  • Groups struggling on specific issues are constituents of this loose organization which coordinates the activities of a large number of peoples’ movements in our country.


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