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why cell has different shape and size?

Cells have different shapes and sizes because, some cells have multiple cells while others are single celled. All cells have a membrane which encloses the nucleus and the cytoplasm which is meant to control the cell. There are more than 200 different shapes and sizes of cell in your body doing many different jobs. Some types of cell are the sperm cells, muscle cells and the nerve cells.


Nerve cells can be as long as 100 cm, but they are very thin so they can speed electrical messages up and down the length of the body, to and from the brain.Nerve cells in the brain have lots of branches spreading out to make connections with as many other nerve cells as they can.


Gland cells that make a hormone for your body or oil for your skin have ruffled surfaces so that they can pump out their product as quickly as possible.


Sperm cells need to swim long distances so they have a wiggly tail to propel themselves.


Muscle cells are stretchy so they can squeeze and release and change their size and shape.




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