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CAN YOU SEE THAT HYBRIDISATION METHOD |
Hybridization is the process of crossing two genetically different individuals to create new genotypes. For example, a cross between a parent 1, with the genetic makeup (genotype) BB, and parent 2, with bb, produces progeny with the genetic makeup Bb, which is a hybrid.Hybridization was the basis of Gregor Mendel’s historic experiments with
garden peas. Inheritance studies require crossing plants with
contrasting or complementary traits. Hybridization of plants occurs in through various mechanisms. Some plants (such as the oil palm) are insect-pollinated, and others (such as maize, or corn) are wind-pollinated. Artificial hybridization is an important aspect of improving both cross-pollinated and self-pollinated plants. |