Ask a Teacher



show a well labelled structure of a flower

Structure of a Flower


A flower is a leafy shoot containing the sexual organs of a flowering plant.
    It is adapted for sexual reproduction.
    It is a modified terminal bud typically composed of four sets of modified leaves.
Carpel: female part of the flower.
 Stigma: collects the pollen from the pollinating agent, insect or wind, and chemically stimulates pollen germination.
 Style: positions the stigma for effective pollen collection.
 Ovary: site of fertilization, protects the developing seeds, aids in seed dispersal.
 Stamen: male part of flower.
Anther: pollen formation and release.
 Filament: positions the anther for effective pickup of pollen by the pollinating agent.
 Petal: Attracts insect pollinators by colour, food reward, and fragrance.
 Sepal: Protects the flower bud and support the petals of the open flower.

The receptacle is the swollen end of the stem from which the modified leaves of the flower arise.




comments powered by Disqus