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define wien's displacement law |
The energy distribution in the spectrum of a black body radiation shows that for any temperature T,there is one wavelength(?m)for which the energy emitted by the black body is maximum.This wavelength ?m is inversely proportional to the absolute temperature(T) of the black body i.e., or ?mT = constant = b The above equation is known as Wien's displacement law.The value of constant b is found by experiment to be 2.9 x 10-3 mK in S.I.units.Thus Wien's displacement law may be stated as: The product of the wavelength( ?m) at which maximum energy is emitted and the absolute temperature (T) of the black body is always constant.
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