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Draw the structures of isomers of butane and name them. |
Isomers are molecules that have the same molecular formula, but have a different arrangement of the atoms in space. In structural isomerism, the atoms are arranged in a completely different order. Butane (C4H10) has two structural isomers. Isomer 1 is the straight chain normal structure for butane (called n-butane). Isomer 2 (called 2-methylpropane) is a different structure with a branched chain which has a carbon* atom joined onto three other carbon atoms. |