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please explain bleaching activity of chlorine? |
| Chlorine water on standing loses its yellow colour due to the formation of HCl and HOCl. Hypochlorous acid (HOCl) so formed, gives nascent oxygen which is responsible for oxidising and bleaching properties of chlorine. (i) It is a powerful bleaching agent; bleaching action is due to oxidation. Cl2 + H2O ? 2HCl + O Coloured substance + O ? Colourless substance It bleaches vegetable or organic matter in the presence of moisture. Bleaching effect of chlorine is permanent. |