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A.P.J ABDUL KALAM

A. P. J. Abdul Kalam
Abdul Kalam at the 12th Wharton India Economic Forum, 2008
11th President of India
In office
25 July 2002 – 25 July 2007
Prime MinisterAtal Bihari Vajpayee
Manmohan Singh
Vice PresidentBhairon Singh Shekhawat
Preceded byK. R. Narayanan
Succeeded byPratibha Devisingh Patil
Personal details
Born15 October 1931 (age 81)
RameswaramBritish India(present day Tamil Nadu, India)
Alma materSt. Joseph's College, Tiruchirappalli
Madras Institute of Technology
ProfessionProfessor, Author, scientist
Aerospace engineer
ReligionMuslim
Websiteabdulkalam.com

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MOTHER TERESA


Mother Teresa at a pro-life meeting in 1986 inBonnWest Germany
ReligionChristian (Roman Catholic)
OrderSisters of Loreto
(1928–1950)
Missionaries of Charity
(1950 – 1997)
Personal
NationalityAlbanian
BornAgnes Gonxhe Bojaxhiu
26 August 1910
SkopjeOttoman Vardar Macedonia
Died5 September 1997 (aged 87)
KolkataIndia
Senior posting
TitleSuperior general
Period in office1950 – 1997
SuccessorSister Nirmala

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JAWAHARLAL NEHRU

Jawaharlal Nehru
Jawaharlal Nehru in 1951
1st Prime Minister of India
In office
15 August 1947 – 27 May 1964
MonarchGeorge VI (until 26 January 1950)
PresidentRajendra Prasad
Sarvepalli Radhakrishnan
Governor GeneralThe Earl Mountbatten of Burma
Chakravarti Rajagopalachari (until 26 January 1950)
DeputyVallabhbhai Patel
Preceded byPosition established
Succeeded byGulzarilal Nanda (Acting)
Minister of Defence
In office
31 October 1962 – 14 November 1962
Preceded byV. K. Krishna Menon
Succeeded byYashwantrao Chavan
In office
30 January 1957 – 17 April 1957
Preceded byKailash Nath Katju
Succeeded byV. K. Krishna Menon
In office
10 February 1953 – 10 January 1955
Preceded byN. Gopalaswami Ayyangar
Succeeded byKailash Nath Katju
Minister of Finance
In office
13 February 1958 – 13 March 1958
Preceded byTiruvellore Thattai Krishnamachariar
Succeeded byMorarji Desai
In office
24 July 1956 – 30 August 1956
Preceded byChintaman Dwarakanath Deshmukh
Succeeded byTiruvellore Thattai Krishnamachariar
Minister of External Affairs
In office
15 August 1947 – 27 May 1964
Preceded byPosition established
Succeeded byGulzarilal Nanda
Personal details
Born14 November 1889
AllahabadNorth-Western ProvincesBritish India
Died27 May 1964 (aged 74)
New Delhi, India
Political partyIndian National Congress
Spouse(s)Kamala Kaul
ChildrenIndira Gandhi
Alma materTrinity College, Cambridge
Inns of Court
ProfessionBarrister
ReligionNone[1][2][3]
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DR. B.R AMBEDKAR

Dr Bhimrao Ramji Ambedkar

Ambedkar delivering a speech to a rally at Yeola, Nashik, on 13 October 1935
BornBhimrao Ramji Ambavadekar
14 April 1891
MhowCentral ProvincesBritish India (now in Madhya Pradesh)
Died6 December 1956 (aged 65)
Delhi, India
NationalityIndian
Other namesBaba, Baba Saheb, Bhima, Mooknayak
Alma materUniversity of Mumbai
Columbia University
University of London
London School of Economics
OrganizationSamata Sainik DalIndependent Labour PartyScheduled Castes Federation
Title1st Law Minister of India,Chairman of the Constitution Drafting Committee
ReligionBuddhism
Spouse(s)

Ramabai Ambedkar (m. 1906) [1]

Savita Ambedkar (m. 1948) [2]
AwardsBharat Ratna
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USAIN BOLT

Usain Bolt

Bolt at the 2012 Summer Olympics
Personal information
Nickname(s)Lightning Bolt
NationalityJamaican
Born21 August 1986 (age 26)[1]
TrelawnyJamaica[2]
ResidenceKingston, Jamaica
Height1.95 m (6 ft 5 in)[3]
Weight94 kg (210 lb)[3]
Sport
SportTrack and field
Event(s)Sprints
ClubRacers Track Club
Achievements and titles
Personal best(s)

100 m: 9.58 WR (Berlin 2009)[4]
150 m: 14.35 WB[5](Manchester 2009)[6]
200 m: 19.19 WR (Berlin2009)[7]
300 m: 30.97 (Ostrava 2010)[1]

400 m: 45.28 (Kingston 2007)[1]

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BHAGAT SINGH

Bhagat Singh
Born28 September 1907
Jaranwala Tehsil, Punjab,British India
Died23 March 1931 (aged 23)
LahorePunjabBritish India
OrganizationNaujawan Bharat Sabha,
Kirti Kisan Party,
Hindustan Socialist Republican Association
Influenced byAnarchismCommunism,Socialism
Political movementIndian Independence movement
ReligionAtheist

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RABINDRANATH TAGORE

Rabindranath Tagore
Late-middle-aged bearded man in white robes looks to the left with serene composure.
Tagore c. 1915, the year he was knighted byGeorge V. Tagore repudiated his knighthood, in protest against the Jallianwala Bagh massacrein 1919.[1]
BornMay 7, 1861
CalcuttaBengal Presidency,British India
Died7 August 1941 (aged 80)
Calcutta, Bengal Presidency, British India
OccupationPoet, short-story writer, song composer, novelist, playwright, essayist, and painter
LanguageBengaliEnglish
NationalityIndian
EthnicityBengali
Notable work(s)GitanjaliGoraGhare-Baire,Jana Gana ManaRabindra SangeetAmar Shonar Bangla(other works)
Notable award(s)Nobel Prize in Literature
1913
Spouse(s)Mrinalini Devi (m. 1883 – 1902)
Childrenfive children, two of whom died in childhood
Relative(s)Tagore family

SignatureClose-up on a Bengali word handwritten with angular, jaunty letters.

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SUBHASH CHANDRA BOSE

Subhas Chandra Bose

Subhas Chandra Bose
Born23 January 1897
CuttackOrissa
British India (present day India)
Died1945[1]
NationalityIndian
Alma materUniversity of Calcutta
Known forProminent Figure of Indian independence movement activism and reorganizing and leading theIndian National Army in World War II
TitleHead of Azad Hind
Ceremonial chief of Indian National Army
Political partyIndian National CongressForward Bloc founded by him on 3 May 1939
ReligionHinduism
Spouse(s)Emilie Schenkl (fact of marriage is disputed)
ChildrenAnita Bose Pfaff
SignatureSignature of Subhas Chandra Bose

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PYTHAGORAS

Pythagoras (?????????)

Bust of Pythagoras of Samos in the Capitoline MuseumsRome
Bornc. 570 BC
Samos
Diedc. 495 BC (aged around 75)
Metapontum
EraAncient philosophy
RegionWestern philosophy
SchoolPythagoreanism
Main interestsMetaphysicsMusic,MathematicsEthicsPolitics
Notable ideasMusica universalisGolden ratio[citation needed],Pythagorean tuning,Pythagorean theorem

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RENE DESCARTS

René Descartes

Portrait after Frans Hals, 1648[1]
Born31 March 1596
La Haye en TouraineTouraine,France
Died11 February 1650 (aged 53)
StockholmSweden
NationalityFrench
Era17th-century philosophy
RegionWestern Philosophy
ReligionRoman Catholic[2]
SchoolCartesianism
Rationalism
Foundationalism
Founder of Cartesianism
Main interestsMetaphysicsEpistemology,Mathematics
Notable ideasCogito ergo summethod of doubtCartesian coordinate systemCartesian dualism,ontological argument for the existence of Christian God,mathesis universalis;
folium of Descartes
Signature

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MAHATMA GANDHI

Mohandas Karamchand Gandhi
The face of Gandhi in old age—smiling, wearing glasses, and with a white sash over his right shoulder
Born2 October 1869
PorbandarKathiawar Agency,British Indian Empire[1]
Died30 January 1948 (aged 78)
New DelhiDominion of India
Cause of deathAssassination by shooting
Resting placeCremated at RajghatDelhi.
28.6415°N 77.2483°E
NationalityIndian
Other namesMahatma Gandhi, Bapu, Gandhiji
Alma materAlfred High School, Rajkot,
Samaldas College, Bhavnagar,
Inner TempleLondon
Known forProminent figure of Indian independence movement,
propounding the philosophy ofSatyagraha and Ahimsa
advocating non-violence,
pacifism
ReligionHinduism, with Jain influences
Spouse(s)Kasturba Gandhi
ChildrenHarilal
Manilal
Ramdas
Devdas
ParentsPutlibai Gandhi (Mother)
Karamchand Gandhi (Father)
Signature

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