Sociologist Alvin Gouldner sees Erving Goffman's work on social behavior as implicitly reaffirming the status quo, especially social class inequalities. Gouldner's critique is associated with the:
functionalist perspective
conflict perspective
interactionist perspective
psychoanalytic perspective
On the first day of basic training in the army, a recruit has his civilian clothes replaced with army "greens," has his hair shaved off, loses his privacy, and finds that he must use a communal bathroom. All of these humiliating activities are part of a(n):
significant other
impression management
degradation ceremony
face-work
The current debate on sociobiology focuses on the work of Harvard University zoologist:
Jean Piaget
Edward O. Wilson
Erving Goffman
Harry Harlow
In studying the strategies that college students employ to create desired appearances after grades have been awarded, sociologists Daniel Albas and Cheryl Albas drew upon the concept of impression management developed by:
George Herbert Mead
Charles Horton Cooley
A person does poorly on a college chemistry test and later tells a friend: "The exam wasn't fair! There were trick questions and it covered material that we weren't assigned!" This is an example of:
reverse socialization
studied nonobservance
anticipatory socialization
Jean Piaget found that although newborns have no self in the sense of a looking-glass image, they are quite:
ethnocentric
self-centered
other-directed
deterministic
Which sociological perspective emphasizes that schools in the United States foster competition through built-in systems of reward and punishment?
psychological perspective
Which term was used by Wilbert Moore to refer to reluctantly adjusting to the more unpleasant aspects of one's job?
commitment
role taking
conditioning
Which of the following used the phrase looking-glass self to emphasize that the self is the product of our social interactions with other people?
Which of the following is considered a total institution?
a university
a mental hospital
a factory
all the above