A lamp consumes only 25% of peak power in an a.c. circuit. What is the phase difference between the applied voltage and the circuit current?
π/6
π/2
π/3
π/4
In an AC circuit, Voltage and current are given by
V = 100 sin (100 t)
and I = 100 sin (100 t + π/3).
Calculate the power dissipation in the circuit ?
104 W
2.5 W
5 kW
10 W
A wire of resistance R is connected in series with an inductor of reactance ωL. Then quality factor of RL circuit is
In an AC circuit, the rms value of current, irms is related to the peak current, i0 by the relation
irms = √2i0
irms = πi0
irms = i0/π
irms = 1/√2 i0
In an LCR series circuit, the capacitance is made one-fourth when in resonance. Then what should be the change in inductance so that the circuit remains in resonance?
4 times
¼ times
8 times
2 times
An alternating voltage E = 220√2 sin 100 t is connected to 1μF capacitor through an a.c. ammeter. The reading of the ammeter shall be
22 mA
10 mA
40 mA
80 mA
What is the value of inductance L for which the current is maximum in a series LCR circuit with C = 10μF and ω = 1000s-1?
100 mH
1 mH
Cannot be calculated unless R is known
10 mH
An alternating voltage V = 200√2 sin (100t) is connected to a 1μF capacitor through an AC ammeter. The reading of the ammeter shall be
20 mA
A transformer is used to light a 100 W and 110 V lamp from a 220 V mains. If the main current is 0.5 A, the efficiency of the transformer is approximately
30%
50%
90%
10%
An alternating voltage E = 200 sin 300 t is applied across a series combination of R = 10 Ω and an inductor 800 mH. The power factor of the circuit is
0.022
0.065
0.042
0.084