If a hydrated crystal has vapour pressure greater than that of water vapour in the atmosphere, the crystal is __________________
Hygroscopic
Efflorescent
Deliquescent
Phosphorescent
Formation of a solution from two components can be considered as
Solution so formed will be ideal, if
ΔHsoln = ΔH1 - ΔH2 - ΔH3
ΔHsoln = ΔH3 - ΔH1 - ΔH2
ΔHsoln = ΔH1 + ΔH2 + ΔH3
ΔHsoln = ΔH1 + ΔH2 - ΔH3
1.00g of a non- electrolyte solute (molar mass 250g mol-1) was dissolved in 51.2 g of benzene. If the freezing point depression constant, kf of benzene is 5.12 K kg mol-1, the freezing point of benzene will be lowered by.
0.4 K
0. 3 K
0.5 K
0. 2K
1M and 2.5 L NaOH solution is mixed with another 0.5 and 3L, NaOH solution. Then, find out the molarity of resultant solution.
0.80 M
1.0 M
0. 73 M
0. 50 M
During osmosis, flow of water through a semi permeable membrane is
From solution having higher concentration only
From both sides of semi-permeable membrane with equal flow rates
From both sides of semi-permeable membrane with unequal flow rates
From solution having lower concentration only
A solution of urea (mol.mass 56 g mol-1) boils at 100.18oC at the atmosphere pressure. If kf and kb for water are 1.86 and 0.51 2 K kg mol-1 respectively, the above solution will freeze at.
-6.54oC
6.54oC
0.654oC
-0. 654oC
A solution has 1 : 4 mole ratio of pentane to hexane. The vapour pressure of the pure hydrocarbons at 20oC are 440 mm of Hg for pentane and 120 mm of Hg for hexane. The mole fraction of pentane in the vapour phase would be
0.549
0.200
0.786
0.478
The vapour pressure, at a given temperature, of an ideal solution containing 0.2 mole of a non volatile solute and 0.8 mole of solvent is 60 mm of Hg. The vapour pressure of the pure solvent at the same temperature is.
150 mm of Hg
60 mm of Hg
75 mm of Hg
120 mm of Hg
If 0.1 M solution of glucose and 0.1 M solution of urea are placed on two sides of the semipermeable membrane to equal heights, then it will be correct to say that.
there will be no net movement across the membrane
Glucose will flow towards urea solution
Urea will flow towards glucose solution
Water will flow from urea solution to glucose
The van't Hoff factor for an aqueous solution of Al2(SO4)3 is___________.
3
5
9
4