Two wires A and B are of the same material. Their lengths are the ratio 1 : 2 and diameters are in the ratio 2 : 1. When stretched by forces FA and FB respectively, they get equal increases in their lengths. Then the ratio FA / FB should be;
1 : 2
1 : 1
2 : 1
8 : 1
According to Hooke's law of elasticity, if stress is increased, the ratio of stress to strain is :
Increases
Decreases
Becomes zero
Remains constant
A steel rod has a radius of 10 mm and a length of 1.0 m. A force stretches it along its length and produces a strain of 0.16%.If the Young's modulus of the steel is 2.0 x 1011 N m-2. What is the magnitude of the force stretching the rod ?
100 K N
314 K N
31.4 K N
200 K N
An aluminium rod of Young's modulus 7.0 x 109 N/m2 has a breaking strain of 0.2%. The minimum cross-sectional area of the rod in m2 in order to support a load of 104 newton is :
1.0 x 10-2
1.0 x 10-3
1.4 x 10-2
7.1 x 10-4
In solids, the interatomic forces are :
Totally repulsive
Totally attractive
Both (a) And (b)
Can't predicted
A body of weight mg is hanging on a string which extends in length by l. The work done in extending the string is :
mgl
mgl / 2
2 mgl
mg
One end of a uniform wire of length L and weight W is attached rigidly to a point in roof and a weight W1 is suspended from its lower end. If S is the area of corss-section of the wire, the stress in the wire at a height of 3L/4 from its lower end is :
Two wires are made of the same material and have the same volume. However wire 1 has cross- sectional area A and wire 2 has cross - sectional area 32 A. If the length of wire 1 increases by Δx on applying force F, how much force is needed to stretch wire 2 by the same amount ?
F
4 F
6 F
9 F
A wire of density 9 gm/cm3 is stretched and clamped between two clamps distant 100 cm apart by a force which produces an elongation of 0.05 cm in it. If Y = 9 x 1011 dyne/cm2 then the minimum frequency of transverse vibrations will be :
15.15 per sec
25.25 per sec
35.35 per sec
53.53 per sec
A wire of diameter 1 mm breaks under a tension of 1000 N. Another wire, of same material as that of the first one, but of diameter 2 mm breaks under a tension equal to:
500 N
100 N
1000 N
4000 N