The most numerous cells in the epithelium of the bronchus and bronchioles are called:
Ciliated cells
Smooth muscle
Mucus
Epithelium
The branchioles end in millions of tiny interconnected cavities called:
Trachea
Bronchi
Alveoli
Sternum
Which one of the following is the by-product gas of photosynthesising ?
Nitrogen gas
Ammonia
Oxygen
Carbon dioxide
The water proof layer that protects human skin.
Epidermis
Keratin
Waxy layer
Chitin
In large organisms, such as humans, the ratio of surface area to volume is:
High
Small
Low
All of these
Gases are diffused in and out of leaves through small openings called stomata. A stomata is surrounded by two cells called:
Guard cells
Leaf cells
Chloroplast
Fish gills are covered by a bony flap called:
Lamellae
Operculum
Gill slits
Gill filaments
Carbon dioxide and oxygen diffuse in and out of leaves through small openings called:
Cork cells
Cambium
Stomata
Lenticel
Guard cells become turgid by actively transporting which of the following ions?
Nitrogen
Potassium
Write the name of the process of stomatal opening and closure.
Circadian rhythm
Transpiration
Oxidation
Respiration