Large amount of water vapour are lost from leaves by which of the following process?
Photosynthesis
Respiration
Transpiration
Osmosis
The water proof layer that protects human skin.
Epidermis
Keratin
Waxy layer
Chitin
Which one of the following is the by-product gas of photosynthesising ?
Nitrogen gas
Ammonia
Oxygen
Carbon dioxide
Which part of the organism across around which the gas exchange takes place ?
Oxygen receiving surface
Gas exchange surface
Gas receive surface
Oxygen exchange surface
Gases are diffused in and out of leaves through small openings called stomata. A stomata is surrounded by two cells called:
Guard cells
Leaf cells
Chloroplast
Give an example of small organism in which the ratio of surface area to volume is high.
Amoeba
Earth worm
Insects
Spider
The respiratory system of insects is called:
Lungs
Skins
Tracheae
Gills
Fish gills are covered by a bony flap called:
Lamellae
Operculum
Gill slits
Gill filaments
The most numerous cells in the epithelium of the bronchus and bronchioles are called:
Ciliated cells
Smooth muscle
Mucus
Epithelium
The branchioles end in millions of tiny interconnected cavities called:
Trachea
Bronchi
Alveoli
Sternum