________ is the thin layer of rotting organic matter that covers the soil.
'O' horizon
'A' horizon
'B' horizon
'D' horizon
________ is the process of gradual disintegration of rocks by atmospheric or weather forces,such as rainfall and temperature.
Weathering
Erosion
Gradation
None of these
___________ involves the disintegration of rocks without changing the chemical composition of rocks.
Chemical weathering
Biological weathering
Mechanical weathering
The vertcal section of the soil is called the ___________.
Soil profile
Soil erosion
Soil degradation
Soil conservation
__________ is the process of the combination of oxygen with the rocks, which results in the formation of new chemical compound.
Solution
Hydration
Oxidation
Carbonation
_________ is when soil is washed away by deep cut into hillsides by rain water.
Rill erosion
Wind erosion
Water erosion
Gully erosion
__________ is also known as 'H' horizon.
___________ is caused by changes in temperature, pressure, crystal growth or by wind - blown sand.
Which type of forces originate from inside the earth?
Erosional
Gradational
Tectonic
Volcanic
__________ is a destructive process.
Exfoliation