Consider the 18-speed bicycle with 21cm cranks and 45cm wheels. If the sprockets at the crank and the rear drive wheel are the same size, then calculate the ratio of the output force on the tire to the input force on the on the pedal.
2.14
0.47
8.4
38.57
Two boys are carrying a load of 900N on a stick between them. The length of the stick from the load to one end is 2m and the length from the load to the other end is 3m. Calculate what part of the load each boy carries.
600N and 300N
360N and 600N
540N and 600N
540N and 360N
The moment of a force is called
angular velocity
Torque
Couple
Mechanical advantage
What are the two variables which determine the mechanical advantage of a simple machine?
speed, force
force, distance
acceleration, power
power, distance
A force of 10N rotates a body in the anti-clockwise direction. The arm of the body is 10cm. What is the moment of force?
100Ncm
100Nm
1Nm
10Nm
When a person opens a door, he applies
Force
Moment
None of the above
A 3.0-kg ball and a 1.0-kg ball are placed at opposite ends of a massless beam so that the system is in equilibrium as shown. Note: The drawing is not drawn to scale. What is the ratio of the lengths, b/a?
2.0
3.0
4.0
5.0
How much effort is required for lifting a load of 1000N with the help of wheel and axle when the radius of the wheel is 50cm and that of the axle is 10cm.
600 N
5000N
500N
200N
The ratio of the work output to the work input is ______________.
mechanical advantage
efficiency
work
power
Calculate the effort required to raise a 100kg anchor on to a boat with a wheel and axle of radii 50cm and 10cm respectively.
196N
20N
250N
4900N