Planning is essentially a process of choosing among ___________.
Alternatives
Increasing production
Performance analysis
Co-operation
__________ is required at all levels of management.
Organising
Planning
Staffing
Directing
___________ is the primary function of management.
The detailed sub-plans or secondary plans are called __________.
Single plan
Derivative plan
Long range plan
Short range plan
In _________ , individuals are given the opportunity to put forward new ideas and plans for improving their performance.
All other functions are performed after ___________.
____________ is based on the various facts and figures supplied to the planners.
___________ is deciding in advance what to do and how to do it in the future.
Controlling
Planning is required at ____________.
Top level management
Middle level management
Lower level management
All levels of management
__________ are also called repeated use plans.
Derivative plans
Single use plans
Long range plans
Standing plans